{"id":7786,"date":"2016-08-05T19:34:05","date_gmt":"2016-08-05T18:34:05","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.jazykovy-koutek.cz\/?p=7786"},"modified":"2016-08-05T19:34:05","modified_gmt":"2016-08-05T18:34:05","slug":"nove-knihy-o-rumunsku-ktere-byste-nemeli-minout","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.jazykovy-koutek.cz\/?p=7786","title":{"rendered":"Nov\u00e9 knihy o Rumunsku, kter\u00e9 byste nem\u011bli minout"},"content":{"rendered":"

Po Dunaji za \u010cechy do Rumunska<\/a><\/h3>\n

\"po<\/a><\/p>\n

Historick\u00fd cestopis aneb \u201eliteratura faktu\u201c, z oblasti Ji\u017en\u00edho Ban\u00e1tu, kter\u00fd pojedn\u00e1v\u00e1 o prvn\u00edm os\u00eddlov\u00e1n\u00ed Rumunska \u010cechy, kte\u0159\u00ed byli nuceni opustit svoji rodnou vlast. Autor popisuje osudy lid\u00ed od roku 1820, kte\u0159\u00ed \u017eili, vyr\u016fstali a dosud \u017eij\u00ed v \u010desk\u00fdch vesnic\u00edch Svat\u00e1 Helena, Gern\u00edk, Rovensko, B\u00edgr, Ejbent\u00e1l a \u0160umnice.<\/p>\n

Za\u010d\u00e1tkem 19. Stolet\u00ed Evropa proch\u00e1zela hlubokou kriz\u00ed. Krize zachv\u00e1tila i rakousko-uherskou monarchii. Nejv\u00edce byly posti\u017eeny Gubernie. Rakousk\u00e1 vl\u00e1da na\u0161la \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed v osidlov\u00e1n\u00ed v lidupr\u00e1zdn\u00fdch \u00fazem\u00edch Rumunska. Nejd\u0159\u00edve byly os\u00eddleny \u00farodn\u00e9 n\u00ed\u017einy Ban\u00e1tu v okol\u00ed Teme\u0161v\u00e1ru osadn\u00edky z Rakouska, N\u011bmecka a z mal\u00e9 \u010d\u00e1sti francouzy. Nejhor\u0161\u00ed \u00fazem\u00ed ji\u017en\u00edho Ban\u00e1tu, vysoko v hor\u00e1ch nad Dunajem, bylo ur\u010deno pro osadn\u00edky z \u010cech. D\u011bj knihy popisuje osud t\u011bchto lid\u00ed od roku 1820.<\/p>\n

Bukure\u0161\u0165: Prach a krev<\/a><\/h3>\n

\"bukure\u0161\u0165\"<\/a><\/p>\n

T\u00e9matem knihy Bukure\u0161\u0165. Prach a krev nen\u00ed pouze jedno m\u011bsto, ale tak\u00e9 rumunsk\u00e1 spole\u010dnost jako celek \u2013 se v\u0161emi jej\u00edmi pohnut\u00fdmi osudy, historick\u00fdmi zvraty a traumaty, kter\u00e9 pramen\u00ed z meziv\u00e1le\u010dn\u00e9ho obdob\u00ed i z ned\u00e1vn\u00e9 minulosti.
\nAutorka v \u0159ad\u011b citliv\u011b a\u017e lyricky na\u010drtnut\u00fdch p\u0159\u00edb\u011bh\u016f kombinovan\u00fdch s \u010dist\u00fdmi fakty a statistikami dok\u00e1\u017ee j\u00edt a\u017e na d\u0159e\u0148, m\u00ed\u0159\u00ed p\u0159\u00edmo do bolav\u00e9ho m\u00edsta. Ceau\u015fesc\u016fv re\u017eim poznamenal \u017eivoty Rumun\u016f hloub\u011bji, ne\u017e by se z pouh\u00e9ho v\u00fd\u010dtu nedostatk\u016f v mnoha r\u016fzn\u00fdch oblastech mohlo zd\u00e1t. Velk\u00e1 \u010d\u00e1st knihy je v\u011bnov\u00e1na tak\u00e9 vzd\u00e1len\u011bj\u0161\u00ed rumunsk\u00e9 minulosti \u2013 zde hraj\u00ed d\u016fle\u017eitou roli i motivy tradovan\u00e9 v lidov\u00fdch balad\u00e1ch \u2013 proto\u017ee bez n\u00ed by jen st\u011b\u017e\u00ed bylo mo\u017en\u00e9 pochopit sou\u010dasnost se v\u0161emi jej\u00edmi paradoxy.
\nV z\u00e1v\u011bre\u010dn\u00e9 bilanci doch\u00e1z\u00ed Margo Rejmer k z\u00e1v\u011bru, \u017ee na Bukure\u0161ti nen\u00ed snadn\u00e9 naj\u00edt n\u011bco kr\u00e1sn\u00e9ho. Je jako tamn\u00ed ned\u011bln\u00ed z\u00e1kusky: sice sladk\u00e1, ale m\u00e1 ho\u0159kou polevu. Jakmile ov\u0161em jednou ochutn\u00e1te, mus\u00edte se st\u00e1le znovu vracet.
\nKniha byla v Polsku nominov\u00e1na mimo jin\u00e9 i na cenu Nik\u00e9.<\/p>\n

Historie \u010desk\u00fdch komunit v Rumunsku<\/h3>\n

\"historie<\/a><\/p>\n

Ambici\u00f3zn\u00ed projekt m\u00edstn\u00edch u\u010ditel\u016f pojedn\u00e1v\u00e1 o fenom\u00e9nu „\u010desk\u00fd Ban\u00e1t“ v dosud neb\u00fdval\u00e9 \u010dasov\u00e9 i tematick\u00e9 \u0161\u00ed\u0159i a z hlediska rozli\u010dn\u00fdch aspekt\u016f. \u010cesk\u00e9ho \u010dten\u00e1\u0159e zaujme tak\u00e9 u n\u00e1s neobvykl\u00e9 zpracov\u00e1n\u00ed problematiky os\u00eddlen\u00ed-kolonizace z pohledu rumunsk\u00fdch intelektu\u00e1l\u016f s velmi dobrou znalost\u00ed prost\u0159ed\u00ed. Kniha obsahuje mno\u017estv\u00ed star\u00fdch fotografi\u00ed z rodinn\u00fdch archiv\u016f, \u010desk\u00e9 vyd\u00e1n\u00ed je dopln\u011bno o sn\u00edmky z archivu Etnografick\u00e9ho \u00fastavu AV ze 60. let a o novodob\u00e9 fotografie, z nich\u017e velkou \u010d\u00e1st tvo\u0159\u00ed produkce zn\u00e1m\u00e9ho ban\u00e1tsk\u00e9ho aktivisty Ivo F\u00edka Dokoupila.<\/p>\n

Tich\u00fd \u00fat\u011bk<\/a><\/h3>\n

\"tich\u00fd<\/a><\/p>\n

Strhuj\u00edc\u00ed vzpom\u00ednky \u017eeny odsouzen\u00e9 v obdob\u00ed politick\u00fdch proces\u016f v Rumunsku pades\u00e1t\u00fdch let k dvan\u00e1ctilet\u00e9mu trestu odn\u011bt\u00ed svobody na samotce. \u010cten\u00e1\u0159 m\u00e1 p\u0159ed sebou intimn\u00ed v\u00fdpov\u011b\u010f o absurdit\u011b, rafinovan\u00e9m t\u011blesn\u00e9m i du\u0161evn\u00edm mu\u010den\u00ed, o samot\u011b a pon\u00ed\u017een\u00ed. Lena Constante pod\u00e1v\u00e1 sv\u011bdectv\u00ed o obdivuhodn\u00e9 s\u00edle osobnosti, s n\u00ed\u017e v\u0161em \u00fatrap\u00e1m \u010delila a dok\u00e1zala neze\u0161\u00edlet a uchovat si du\u0161evn\u00ed zdrav\u00ed, sv\u011b\u017eest i tvo\u0159ivost.
\nKniha vy\u0161la nejprve ve francouz\u0161tin\u011b, proto\u017ee autorka m\u011bla vnit\u0159n\u00ed z\u00e1brany ps\u00e1t o on\u011bch ud\u00e1lostech jazykem sv\u00fdch v\u011bznitel\u016f, o dva roky pozd\u011bji ji sama p\u0159epsala i do rumun\u0161tiny.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Po Dunaji za \u010cechy do Rumunska Historick\u00fd cestopis aneb \u201eliteratura faktu\u201c, z oblasti Ji\u017en\u00edho Ban\u00e1tu, kter\u00fd pojedn\u00e1v\u00e1 o prvn\u00edm os\u00eddlov\u00e1n\u00ed Rumunska \u010cechy, kte\u0159\u00ed byli nuceni opustit svoji rodnou vlast. Autor popisuje osudy lid\u00ed od roku 1820, kte\u0159\u00ed \u017eili, vyr\u016fstali a dosud \u017eij\u00ed v \u010desk\u00fdch vesnic\u00edch Svat\u00e1 Helena, Gern\u00edk, Rovensko, B\u00edgr, Ejbent\u00e1l a \u0160umnice. Za\u010d\u00e1tkem 19. […]<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":7788,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[170,98],"tags":[],"class_list":["entry","author-luciegramelova","post-7786","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-blog-o-knihach","category-rumunstina-nove-knihy"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.jazykovy-koutek.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7786","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.jazykovy-koutek.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.jazykovy-koutek.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.jazykovy-koutek.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.jazykovy-koutek.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=7786"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.jazykovy-koutek.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7786\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":7791,"href":"https:\/\/www.jazykovy-koutek.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7786\/revisions\/7791"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.jazykovy-koutek.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/7788"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.jazykovy-koutek.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=7786"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.jazykovy-koutek.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=7786"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.jazykovy-koutek.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=7786"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}